The Fraud Isn't Baby Einstein
Nothing more powerful, not lava or sunspots or the hem of a woman's skirt, than self-righteous anger backed by the possibility you weren't wrong.
Parent alert: the Walt Disney Company is now offering refunds for all those "Baby Einstein" videos that did not make children into geniuses....the unusual refunds appear to be a tacit admission that they did not increase infant intellect.
The key issue is their marketing as "educational," a term which Disney dropped in 2006 after complaints by the FTC.
"The Walt Disney Company's entire Baby Einstein marketing regime is based on express and implied claims that their videos are educational and beneficial for early childhood development," a letter from the lawyers said,What makes that claim false?
calling those claims "false because research shows that television viewing is potentially harmful for very young children."Hold on: are you telling me that the Federal Trade Commission ordered refunds based on that??
Consider how hard it was for tobacco makers to be forced to do anything despite the science being everywhere. There isn't anything conclusive about TV watching. I'm not saying TV is good, I'm saying wow, they can wreck a company over "some research suggests?"
The FTC response was slightly different:
Upon careful review of the matter, including non-public information submitted to the staff, we have determined not to recommend enforcement action at this time.And as for TV:
We note that certain claims-- such as that a product "introduces" or "resents" or "exposes" children to certain content-- are unlikely, by themselves, to convey an educational benefit...
To the extent the existing research does point in any direction, it suggests that television is an inferior means to teaching very young children compared to live demonstration...additional research is needed...
In other words, Disney gave the refund because not because the FTC made them, but because there was a shakedown, in the form of a potential class action lawsuit, in progress. That's America.
II.
In every article, there is a jab at the parents who bought them. "Did you really think it was going to make them smarter? Idiots!"
It seeems that what was under attack wasn't Baby Einstein, but the type of parent who would buy Baby Einstein-- middle to upper middle class new parents, unsure of their skills, looking to give their kid any possible advantage since they're not sure exactly what to do to raise a kid. Pre-school ballet, soccer, violin, Mandarin, Gymboree-- throw everything at him. "Don't these idiots know none of that works? That's why I didn't do it."
USA Today:
The popularity of Baby Einstein also reflects a misunderstanding about the true nature of genius. Just a little life experience, even a few days in a regular U.S. school, demonstrates that geniuses are usually born with innate gifts that no DVD can impart.
In other words: duh, and phew.
But no one was shooting for genius-- they were shooting for smarter, or at least not as damaging as TV. And if you think that "smart" isn't affected by even haphazard early interventions, then you're insane. How's that for semantic blurring?
III.
There's plenty of criticisms to level against overinvolved parents, but they are trivial in comparison to the main one: they check out when the kid is in 1st grade. Once the kid hits grade school, the whole ship is put on autopilot, and the two biggest forces in a kid's life from 6 to 18 are school and "the media"-- TV, internet, video games. I dare you: go and log, on paper, a kid's typical day.
This applies equally to lower income kids, for whom school often represents their only chance; to rich kids in private schools, whose parents figure if it costs $20k a year...
Trusting a ridiculous public school system to prepare for an even more ridiculous college Ponzi scheme. "I got a B.S.!" Aces.
Early interventions-- both in education and in psychiatry are important in their own way. But the focus on early intervention is a way of avoiding the hard work: turning teens into adults. That's where the money is. I mean isn't.
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http://twitter.com/thelastpsych
November 23, 2009 12:27 PM | Posted by : | Reply
You have, unfortunately, yet again confused the words THEN and Than in your very first sentence.
Alone's response: Dammit. Fixed.
November 23, 2009 1:13 PM | Posted by : | Reply
For pity's sake Anon, is that the best you can do?
Brilliant article once again. I never know whether to cheer the fact that someone actually understands the modern world or just cry at the facts.
November 23, 2009 1:18 PM | Posted, in reply to , by : | Reply
"You have, unfortunately, yet again confused the words THEN and Than in your very first sentence."
No, YOU my friend have too much time on your hands.
November 23, 2009 2:11 PM | Posted by : | Reply
I'd question how "over involved" parents who rely upon videos - even Baby Einstein videos - really are (not that all parents don't resort to video/tv distractions at times, the lie parents tell themselves in the Baby Einstein case is about the act of turning off to your child and turning on the TV...that it's in the child's best interest and not serving a parental need/desire). Are they aspirational? Certainly. Are they overly focused on how their child's intelligence/success reflects upon them and producing a (designer) accessory or child object that will make them look good? Certainly. Do they think playing a video can make up for their lack of engagement as parents? Quite possibly.
I find it interesting that Alone seems apologetic/blind towards this kind of parental narcissism - in fact sees it as good and assumes good intentions - after the post about Black men volunteering. It starts to look a bit like these posts contain a class bias regarding who buys these videos and why! Considering that upwardly mobile and aspirational parents are the most likely to use their children as social objects that need to serve their aspirations, this seems a bit odd considering this blog's focus on narcissism!
November 23, 2009 3:13 PM | Posted by : | Reply
I like the college ponzi scheme reference. I have been wondering how long it will be before a BS degree is completely worthless, and they have to make up something else to try and separate the haves from the have nots.
November 23, 2009 6:59 PM | Posted by : | Reply
The quote says:
We note that certain claims-- such as that a product "introduces" or "resents" or "exposes" children to certain content-- are unlikely, by themselves, to convey an educational benefit...Should 'resents' be 'presents'?
November 23, 2009 10:19 PM | Posted by : | Reply
What I find curious is that after 77 votes this article has a rating of 2.1 stars. Yet it pointed out something I'm sure most were not aware of and that is touched on many self induced issues with out educational system. I wonder if the numerous instances he pointed out pissed off a few more people than normal?
November 23, 2009 10:23 PM | Posted by : | Reply
Yet, it pointed out something I'm sure most were not aware of and IT touched on many self-induced issues with OUR education system. Sorry, I had to clarify my craptacular sentence structure.
November 24, 2009 3:14 AM | Posted, in reply to , by : | Reply
Damn you sir. You have officially turned my wife into a fangirl of an online blogger.
I hate you more because I'm not far off.
November 24, 2009 4:09 PM | Posted by : | Reply
The issue had nothing to do with whether video watching by infants is harmful. It was Disney's claim that watching Baby Einstein videos are beneficial with regards to learning and intellect.
FACT: No research exists that any of these videos are beneficial to children in terms of learning. If there is a "danger" to them, its that parents overutilize these videos instead of directly interacting with their children. The lack of direct parent-child interaction IS damaging, and that it supported by research.
The video packaging, therefore, was misleading. Thats what the FTC had a problem with and thats why Disney had to remove the wording they had.
November 25, 2009 4:53 AM | Posted by : | Reply
A perceptive blog post there. I've been developing live play events and creative play activities for young children and I've made plenty of discoveries. Here are two -
Children want to actively play and learn and grow their imaginations by doing, not watching, and if they are watching they need to discuss and interpret it with those around them.
Parents are forgetting how to play with their children, and show good behavioural models of play, particularly in the richest and poorest brackets. We need more opportunities to play, simply and with joy.
November 25, 2009 8:38 AM | Posted by : | Reply
monday evening, my preschooler was playing in the mud. he played like he was gonna eat a mudpie. i encouraged him to taste it. he did. it apparently did not taste good. the next day, i saw this news story: kids should eat mud to grow up healthy. so i am now planning on marketing an upscale line of mud. surely this will be the next parenting phenomenon. he seems smarter already.
on sunday, my kid was running around with a sharp stick - a u.s. flag with the end broken off - and he fell and jabbed himself in the eye. surprisingly, he was ok. now, i am wondering how this might be the next parenting phenomenon. i am trying to disentangle his recent genius: is it the mud or the stick in the eye?
November 30, 2009 12:03 PM | Posted by : | Reply
If the Baby Einstein videos don't work, there's always Ritalin.
December 3, 2009 4:59 PM | Posted by : | Reply
Parents are forgetting how to play with their children?
huh? When historically did parents play with their children?
There is no harm in letting kids watch Baby Einstein because kids don't need parental interaction every minute. This idea that parents need to focus on being "engaged" with their children is a completely modern insanity.
I take care of my kids and I love them, which means I don't ignore them. Not all of the time. But if I love getting to cook dinner and they love watching little bears spin in a circle, this is a win-win.
I'm sure there is plenty of research that supports the idea that passively watching TV is bad their for child development. But what do the sociologists and psychologists WANT to be true??
Plato criticized books when they came out (http://faculty.berea.edu/pearcej/GSTR110/wk/Socrates-on-Technology.pdf) and good TV cartoons are better and more educational than good children's books.
December 14, 2009 7:51 PM | Posted by : | Reply
college as a ponzi scheme- brilliant - that completely describes the college industry
December 17, 2009 11:38 PM | Posted, in reply to , by : | Reply
When did parents play with their children? Mine did. Not 24/7, but as often as they were able. The thing about intelligence is that it's all potential. You're born with a certain capacity that you can reach. How far you go has to do with the way that you are raised.
The problem with Baby Einstein videos, like Anon said, is not that they directly harm children- as television goes, they aren't half bad- but that some parents use it as a replacement for a baby sitter. Whenever the kid gets bored, they just plug in the same video. The kid doesn't get enough stimulation, and the parent feel less need to interact with their kids.
"Cartoons are better and more educational than good children's books." Really. Books teach children to READ. Reading stimulates the imagination- Television is passive. You use fewer calories watching television than you do sleeping- your brain isn't working as hard.
Regardless, the problem with baby einstein isn't that it doesn't teach, but that lazy parents think that the tapes are enough.
December 18, 2009 11:26 AM | Posted, in reply to , by : | Reply
Carrot - Well they don't directly harm infants per se but when they replace real life interaction it does cause developmental delays so using Baby Einstein videos instead of playing with your infant is harmful. The irony is that they promised to make a child smarter than they would be without the video when, in reality, using the video actually tends to slow down development (probably partly because parents use them to replace human interaction).
My parents also played with me, as did other relatives. I don't have children myself but all my friends play with their kids, as do I since I like most little people (and can be patient and compassionate with the ones who have shitty/narcissistic parents most of the time, those kids really need to know that there are people who see them as a person in the world and not just an object/narcissistic extension). It's actually very natural and normal behavior for parents to play with their kids - it's unnatural for them not to since play and interaction are important for proper brain development. Besides, how perverse is it to avoid the most fun part of having kids?
December 19, 2013 5:14 PM | Posted, in reply to , by : | Reply
I usually find grammatical pedantry annoying, too, but Alone thought it was important enough to fix. And honestly, _how long_ do you think it took anon to notice the error and comment on it? Thirty seconds? Sixty? Damn man, if this is more time than you can spare, you must have mad bitches. Teach me.
December 19, 2013 5:21 PM | Posted, in reply to , by : | Reply
I am tired of this historicism. Just because TV came after books doesn't mean that TV is the continuation of a trend. The two mediums may have nothing in common, i.e. be totally unrelated except temporally. People who say "we've been criticizing technology forever" miss the point: just because some of those criticisms were wrong, doesn't mean that others aren't right.
Who knows, maybe humanity was better off without books. How would that make you feel?
August 1, 2014 2:14 AM | Posted, in reply to , by : | Reply
Infants and children don't need parental interaction. That is true. They should be allowed to play on their own. However, such play should involve contact with real concrete objects; not contact with a TV screen.
August 1, 2014 2:22 AM | Posted, in reply to , by : | Reply
Pardon a mistake in the earlier comment. I accidently said "infants and children don't need parental interaction." What I meant to say was "Infants and children don't need non-stop 24/7 parental interaction.
August 1, 2014 2:24 AM | Posted, in reply to , by : | Reply
Of course they need parental interaction-it just doesn't have to be every moment of the day. The child gives cues that should be followed as to when he/she needs attention, and when he/she wants to engage in independant play.
August 2, 2014 8:43 PM | Posted by : | Reply
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